National Technology Day: Why India marks technology day on May 11
- India observes National Technology Day on May 11 to mark the anniversary of the Pokhran nuclear tests of 1998.
- Pokhran nuclear tests were a series of five explosions conducted by India at the Indian Army's Pokhran Test Range.
- Former president Dr APJ Abdul Kalam, lovingly known as India's 'Missile Man' spearheaded the Pokhran tests.
- The then prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee declared India a nuclear state, making it the sixth country to join the elite 'nuclear club'.
- The five nuclear tests were codenamed Operation Shakti and the whole operation is also known as Pokhran II.
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