Diabetes is the most common cause of kidney disease. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. But also heart disease and obesity can contribute to the damage that causes kidneys to fail. Urinary tract issues and inflammation in different parts of the kidney can also lead to long-term functional decline.
Diabetes and high blood pressure are the most common causes of chronic kidney disease and kidney failure. Unmanaged diabetes can lead to high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia). Consistently high blood sugar can damage your kidneys as well as other organs.
Consuming a diet high in salt, sugar and saturated fats can increase the risk of developing kidney disease. This is because such a diet can lead to high blood pressure, which is a significant risk factor for kidney disease.” He added, “Another lifestyle factor that can lead to kidney disease is smoking.
If you have kidney failure, you need dialysis or a transplant to stay alive. Although dialysis or transplant surgery after kidney failure can be challenging, many people go on to live active and productive lives. Your choice of treatment should suit your needs but a transplant offers a longer and more active life.
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